Saturday, December 21, 2019

Major Factors Determining Organizational Performance And...

Organizational commitment is one of the constructs that has retained its importance throughout decades and, despite the extensive research done in the field, still draws a high level of attention due to its association with such preferred work attitudes as increased job satisfaction, higher performance, lower absenteeism and turnover intentions (Yousef, 2000). It has been generally recognized that organizational commitment is one of the major factors determining organizational performance and effectiveness (Lok Crawford, 1999, 2004). In addition, as observed by Allen and Meyer (1990), a common link discussed in all conceptualizations of commitment is the one between organizational commitment and turnover, indicating that â€Å"employees who†¦show more content†¦Dealing with avoidant employees, who are affecting the productivity and the entire working condition of the organization is to be given priority. The intervening method employed, whether it is inquisition, arbitrati on or mediation, should be the one that best suits the organizations objectives and to resolve the tension created by the avoidant employees. Unbiased third parties are more effective because they are used for the management techniques that have the most potential to resolve conflicts. Bias is inversely related to the range of issues addressed at a settlement effort. Mediation is the strategy that s the most empowering for the parties in conflict. The role of third party in conflict management is directed towards the actors in conflict to realize their own interests when various problems threaten or disrupt their own bargaining relationship (Young 1967). Third parties are useful in the process of conflict resolution, especially in work aversion employees where a thorough study about the background of both employees and organization is needed. The third party can make positive and direct contributions by focusing the parties on a termination agreement, providing agenda or /and manipu lating the timing of negotiation process. In 1967, Pondy formulated a process model of conflict which is very helpful in understanding how conflict starts and what stages it

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Harlem Renaissance Poets Analysis Essay Example For Students

Harlem Renaissance Poets Analysis Essay The Harlem Renaissance, 2011)Democracy: By Longboats Hughes Democracy will not accommodate, this yearn ever Through compromise and fear. have as much right As the other fellow hast Stanton my two feet And own the land. tire so of hearing people say, Let things take their course. Tomorrow is another day. do not need my freedom when Im dead. cannot live on tomorrows bread. Freedoms a strong standalone a great need. live here, too. want freedoms as you. In this poem you can see the double consciousness being expressed in the yearning of the idea of Freedom. As an American and as a Black man on the outside looking in, the line l live here, too. I want freedom Just as you implores that there is no difference between himself and any other American. He yearns for the acceptance to come. Counted Culled was a leader in the Harlem Renaissance. He published four volumes of poetry during his time, as well as short stories, a novel, and writings for theatre. Had a troubled childhood, full of abandonment. His writings celebrated black beauty and deplored racism and its effects CITATION Couch 1033 (Counted Culled, 2014)From a Dark Tree We shall not always plant while others repaper golden increment of bursting fruit,Not always countenance, abject and mute,That lesser men should hold their brothers cheap;Not everlastingly while others sleepwalk we beguile their limbs with mellow flute,Not always bend to some more subtle brute;We ere not made to eternally weep. The night whose sable breast relieves the stark,White stars is no less lovely being dark,And there are buds that cannot bloom at Allan light, but crumple, piteous, and fall;So in the dark we hide the heart that bleeds,And wait, and tend our agonizing seeds. From a The double consciousness that is being expressed in this poem is shown in the expression of the beauty and sadness in the nature around him. This is especially poignant in the line White stars is no less lovely being dark, essentially saying that black skin is as beautiful as white kin and should be accepted as such. The underlying theme in the poetry of the Harlem Renaissance is an essential yearning to be accepted into mainstream society, not as inferiors, but as equals. The acknowledgement of the beauty of the African American and the acceptance as Patriotic equals is a line that appears to run through these poems. Raised and Repressed I raise my arms and give a shout A penitent man, I am blessed I stand on a soil of freedom Gained by forefathers unrepressed And to my knees I fall Surrendering my dignity To anothers beck and call And know deep in my heart That the freedom of which he and I also speak Are often worlds apart. -Holly Gaston Works Cited BIBLIOGRAPHY Boyd, N. (2014). The Harlem Renaissance: Novels and Poetry from the Jazz Age. Retrieved from Education Portal: http://education-portal. Com/academy/ Counted Culled. (2014). Retrieved from Poem Hunter Treasure Hunter: http:// www. Pentameter. Com/counted-culled/biography/ The Harlem Renaissance. (2011). Retrieved from History of the Harlem Renaissance: http:// historyoftheharlemrenaissance. Webby. Com/index. HTML